양측성 상지 활동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 대한신경계작업치료학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 신경재활치료과학 / 2권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 이현진, 권혁철, 장문영

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅳ. 연구 결과
Ⅴ. 고 찰
Ⅵ. 결 론

한국어 초록

Objective : To identify the effect of bilateral arm training for activities of daily living(ADL) of
the chronic phase after stroke.
Methods : 20 patients with stroke, randomized to an experimental group(n =10) and a control
group(n =10). Both groups received the usual occupational therapy. In addition, an experimental
group received an bilateral arm training, 30-min sessions per a day for 6 weeks.
The Functional Independence Measure(FIM) was used to evaluate ADL for both groups.
Results : First, there is a significant difference before and after receiving the bilateral arm
training(p <.05). Second, there are significant differences in all ADL areas of Self-care,
Transfer, Social cognition after bilateral arm training(p <.05). Third, there are significant
differences in all sub-areas of Self-care, only stairs of Locomotion, and only Problem solving
of Social cognition by comparing sub-areas as bilateral arm activity(before and after)
and occupational therapy intervention(before and after).
Conclusion : Using bilateral arm training for the chronic phase after stroke improved their
abilities of ADL. Therefore, there are an expectation to use bilateral activity training for
the chronic after stroke clinically and a need of further study about bilateral arm training
related to ADL in the future.

영어 초록

Objective : To identify the effect of bilateral arm training for activities of daily living(ADL) ofthe chronic phase after stroke.Methods : 20 patients with stroke, randomized to an experimental group(n =10) and a controlgroup(n =10). Both groups received the usual occupational therapy. In addition, an experimentalgroup received an bilateral arm training, 30-min sessions per a day for 6 weeks.The Functional Independence Measure(FIM) was used to evaluate ADL for both groups.Results : First, there is a significant difference before and after receiving the bilateral armtraining(p <.05). Second, there are significant differences in all ADL areas of Self-care,Transfer, Social cognition after bilateral arm training(p <.05). Third, there are significantdifferences in all sub-areas of Self-care, only stairs of Locomotion, and only Problem solvingof Social cognition by comparing sub-areas as bilateral arm activity(before and after)and occupational therapy intervention(before and after).Conclusion : Using bilateral arm training for the chronic phase after stroke improved theirabilities of ADL. Therefore, there are an expectation to use bilateral activity training forthe chronic after stroke clinically and a need of further study about bilateral arm trainingrelated to ADL in the future.

참고 자료

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