발달장애유아의 그림발달단계, 선호 색채, 사용 색채 수 분석

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국예술심리치료학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 예술심리치료연구 / 5권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 이규순

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구 방법
Ⅳ. 결과 및 논의
Ⅴ.결 론
참 고 문 헌

한국어 초록

우리들 주변의 환경은 매우 다양한 색채들로 넘쳐나고 있다. 이러한 환경 속에서 나타나는 색채는 인간의 심리적인 면에 끊임없는 영향을 미치고 있는 것이다. 색채는 사람의 감정을 자극하는 효과가 있으며, 색에서 받는 인상은 연령, 성별, 성격 및 지역이나 민족에 따라 다양하며, 그에 따른 감정도 서로 다르기 때문에 색 선택에 있어 자신이 선호하는 색채를 의식적으로 또는 무의식적으로 선택하게 된다.
더욱이 유아들은 발달적으로 볼 때 그들이 이해하고 있는 언어보다 표현할 수 있는 언어가 적기 때문에 자신이 가지고 있는 어떤 문제나 심리상태, 정서적 불안 등을 언어로서 표현하는데 어려움을 가지고 있으며, 장애를 가진 유아들의 경우 특히 언어로서 의사를 표현하는데 한계가 있다. 그러나 유아들은 스스로

영어 초록

The Purpose of this study was to analysis of development-disorder infant's drawing focusing on their drawing's developmental stages, preferred colors, and number of color.
First, with regard to stages of development in drawings based on sex and age, I came to know that most infants with development disorders are in the scribing stage, which is the first stage of the 6 stages on development in drawings that V. Lowenfeld crafted for infants. And, it was also found that female infants are relatively in higher stages than their male counterparts in terms of development in drawings. Along with this, though individual differences in the development are stark based on the severity of disorders, infants with development disorders also show progress in drawings as they grow older, and I could see that to some extent, they are able to express their emotions more freely.
Second, I studied whether colors they like are different according to sex and age. I found out that male infants with development disorders prefer a black color the most, and female infants like a green color the most, showing that male and female infants with development disorders have different color preferences. In addition, it turned out that those who are at 4 like orange, reddish brown and black colors the most, and infants of 5 years old prefer a yellow color the most. Many people have conducted research on color preferences, and they are showing much different views on this matter.
Third, regarding whether there are differences in the number of colors they use according to sex and age, a lot of male infants drew pictures using one color, and in the case of female infants, many of them used two kinds of colors. For infants with development disorders, I could see that the number of colors they used according to sex has statistical importance. Infants with development disorders of 4 years old turned out to use two colors when they draw pictures, and in the case of those who are at 5, many of them used one color. For infants with development disorders, the number of colors they use based on age has no statistical importance.

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