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토익 중요한 품사 공식 정리!
목차
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본문내용
- 명 사 -
※ 명사형 어미
- tion, -sion, -ence, -ance, -ment, -ty, -gy, -cy, -th, -ness, -er(or), -st
공식 1 주어의 품사는 언제나 명사이다
ex) (Productive, Productivity) increases profits.
ex) The (decide, decision) is not considered final.
공식 2 타동사+목적어(명사)
※ 자동사 be, become, run, go, come, fall, grow, turn, get, feel, taste, smell, sound, look, seem, appear, remain
keep, stay, lie, work, prove, turn out, consist
ex) They will provide (transport, transportation)
ex) Let`s compare (differs, differences) in size
공식 3 전치사+목적어(명사) - 명사+전치사+명사
ex) A new bridge is under (construct, construction)
ex) The service is available by (appointment, appoint) only
공식 4 관사+명사
ex) The movie was a (success, succeed)
ex) We want a (director, direction) who will lead our department
공식 5 소유격+명사
ex) Please dial 0 to speak to one of our (assistants, assistance)
ex) His (refuse, refusal) was expected.
공식 6 형용사+명사
※ 형용사형 어미 -al. -ous, - ent, -ant, -ible, -able, -ful, -ic, -ive, -`ㄴ`, -의
★ -al 으로 끝나는 명사 - approval(승인), refusal(거절), disposal,(처분), professional(직업)
★ -ive 으로 끝나는 명사 - executive(간부 / 행정상의), representative(상징하는, 담당직원),
alternative(대안이되는 / 대안), objective(객관적인 / 목표)
참고 자료
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